Florida Civics EOC Practice Test

Federalism entails a division of power between the national and state governments, as indicated in option D. Option A is incorrect because federalism does not mean the power is solely divided between national and local governments, but rather between national and state governments. Option B is incorrect because it suggests that all power is held by the national government, which is not the case in a federal system. Option C is incorrect because it suggests that the state governments hold all power, which is also not the case in federalism. Therefore, option D is the most accurate explanation of what federalism entails.